Tag Archives: Intermediate

Japchae (잡채)

25 Mar

If you haven’t guessed yet, we are a fan of the TV show Top Chef on Bravo TV. We have been completely devoted to this season of All Star and have been cheering for Richard Blais. We admire his passion for food, seriousness, integrity, creativity and scientific approach, and we really hope that he’ll make it next week in the finale! With that said, we also make clear that Top Chef Korea has no affiliation with the TV show or Bravo TV or any related entities.

Jap Chae is one of the most basic, traditional Korean foods. I thought about how Richard Blais might spin this off to a modern dish, but would he be able to really use liquid nitrogen to freeze some of the ingredients? Perhaps he could use the raw sweet potato to make the starch noodle from scratch? Or somehow slice it to create the “al dente” pasta??

In fact, perfecting the noodle is the crucial mission for Jap Chae. You gotta make it al dente, glassy and tingly. My mother taught me the secret: 1) use 100% sweet potato starch noodle and 2) do not rinse the cooked noodle in cold water. Normally for other noodle dishes, you should cook noodles in the boiling water and then rinse it under icy cold water to stop them from becoming soggy. That way, the noodles will remain chewy in your hot broth. However, for Jap Chae, we will coat sesame oil to each strand of noodle as quickly as possible. Just like how you would do for spaghetti noodles. Easy, right?

Other tips are similar to the fried rice. Stir fry each ingredients separately to respect their own time for cooking. You can add or deduct vegetables as you wish.

…Go Richard! Fighting!

Difficulty: Intermediate
Serving Size: 2 people
Total Time: 20 minutes prep time + 30 minutes cooking time

Main Ingredients
200 gram sweet potato starch noodle (dang myeon 당면)
100 gram beef brisket
1/2 onion
1/2 carrot
5 shitake mushrooms – dried or fresh
1/2 green bell pepper
1/2 red bell pepper
1 bunch of spinach
1 bunch of leek (boo-choo 부추)
salt, pepper, vegetable oil

Marinade: Meat
1 tablespoon of soy sauce
1 teaspoon of soju or cooking wine
1 teaspoon of sugar
1 teaspoon of sesame oil
1 pinch salt
1 pinch pepper

Seasoning: Noodle
3 tablespoon of soy sauce
1 tablespoon of sugar
2 tablespoon of sesame oil

Preparation
Shitake mushrooms – If dried, soak under water for 10 minutes. When fully rehydrated, squeeze out water. Slice into thin pieces.

Brisket – Slice into thin, 2-inch pieces. Add marinade and sit for 10+ minutes.

Spinach – In boiling water, add some salt and blanch quickly (10 seconds). Rinse them with cold water and drain well. Cut into 2 inches.

Onion, Bell peppers, Carrots – Julienne and keep them separate because we’re going to cook them separately.

Leek – Cut them into 2 inches.

Cooking
1.In a large pot, boil a generous amount of water. Cook noodles in the boiling water for 5 minutes and stir occasionally. When noodles are soft, drain hot water and transfer noodles into the frying pan. Add 1 tablespoon of sesame oil and stir. Heat up the pan and stir-fry for 1 minute. We are coating each strand of noodle to prevent further cooking and getting soggy/sad.

2. Transfer noodles into a large bowl. We’re going to add the finished ingredients into this bowl one by one.

3. For spinach, make sure water is drained well (or squeeze it out with hands) and add 1 teaspoon of soy sauce. Mix well and transfer to the large bowl with noodles.

4. Put high heat on the frying pan and add vegetable oil. Stir-fry the remaining vegetables (except spinach) and meat one by one, separately. Each ingredient requires different cooking time. Add salt and pepper to each of them as you stir-fry. Order is not important, but I did: onions > carrot > bell peppers > mushrooms > leek > brisket. Transfer the finished ingredients to the large bowl with noodles and allow them cool down a little.

5. After everything has been cooked and assembled in the large bowl, add seasoning (soy sauce, sugar and sesame oil) and mix them altogether. Your hands will be most effective – wear some gloves.

6. Serve with Kimchi and enjoy!

Shrimp Fried Rice (새우 볶음밥)

24 Feb

Fried rice is easy to eat. How beautiful and flavorful. In one spoonful, you have everything you want – rice, meat, veggies all nicely ready to be consumed. But did you know that fried rice is actually not made by just throwing all the ingredients together? 

I thought to myself that fried rice was supposed to be simple: throw rice and chopped meats and vegetables and stir-fry them together. But I kept failing to achieve that mouth-watering, crisp taste from the restaurants. After many trials and errors, I had to conclude that fried rice is rather an arduous dish to prepare, although well worth the efforts.

Some lessons learned from mistakes:
- Seasoning focus is on rice. Not vegetables.
- Stir-fry each ingredients separately since each of them require different time to be cooked.
- Do not use potatoes. The starch from potatoes make the fried rice soggy. If you and potatoes are inseparable, chop it small and thin, submerge under cold water for 10 minutes to remove starch, rinse in cold water multiple times, and fry them quickly in high heat.
- Use “cold” steamed rice.
- Hands need to move diligently in stir-frying.
- Use heat-efficient frying pan or wok. I love my cast-iron frying pan.

I’ve used large shrimps while most restaurants use smaller shrimps. It tastes better!  You can substitute it for beef, pork, chicken, or any meat of your choice.

Difficulty: Intermediate
Serving Size: 2 people
Total Time: 20 minutes prep time + 20 minutes cooking time

Main Ingredients
2 cups of white rice or long rice
0.3 lbs of shrimp or protein of your choice
1 onion
1/2 carrot
1 jalapeno pepper
1/3 cup of corns
1 stalk of green onion
(optional) 1 egg

Seasoning
1 tablespoon of butter
1 tablespoon of soy sauce
1 tablespoon of oyster sauce

Preparation
Rice – Using slightly less water (95% of normal portion), make steamed rice ahead of time. Leave the steamed rice outside (do not keep them warm in the rice cooker) or even in the refrigerator for a few hours to cool it down. We’re trying to minimize the stickiness of rice. Or use long rice which is naturally less sticky.

Vegetables – Chop them and keep them separate because we’re going to cook them separately. For carrot, chop them flat and thin (as opposed to making cubes). For Jalapenos, smaller the better. For corns, you can use fresh, canned or frozen corns – doesn’t matter.

Shrimp – Clean in cold water and remove shells. De-vein shrimps by running a small knife down in the back of the shrimp. If you choose to use other proteins like beef or chicken or pork, you may want to marinate them. 

(Optional) Egg – Make scrambled eggs.

Cooking
1.In a pan, put up a high heat and allow generous portion of oil. First, stir-fry onions and set them aside. I rest them on a paper towel to remove some oil.

2. Replenish oil and wait until it’s hot again. Stir-fry carrots and set them aside with onions.

3. Add oil (if necessary) and stir-fry the shrimps. Add salt to season. Be careful not to overcook. Set them aside with onions and carrots.

4. In the same pan which is well greased with oil, add 1 tablespoon of butter and “cooled-off” steamed rice. Add soy sauce and oyster sauce and stir vigorously to coat every single rice kernel (require strength and/or two hands. See my two wooden spoons?). Add corns to be cooked with rice as well.

5. When rice is ready, add remaining ingredients (onions, carrots, shrimps, jalapeno pepper, green onions) and turn off the heat (pan will remain hot). Mix them altogether and serve. Kimchi is a must side-dish here.

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